Njira zopangira mpweya womanga ngalande zimagawidwa kukhala mpweya wabwino wachilengedwe komanso mpweya wabwino wamakina malinga ndi gwero la mphamvu.Mpweya wamakina umagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya mphepo yopangidwa ndi fani ya mpweya kuti mpweya ukhale wabwino.
Njira zoyambira zamakina opangira mpweya wamakina makamaka zimaphatikizapo kuwomba kwa mpweya, kutulutsa mpweya, mpweya wotulutsa mpweya komanso utsi wosakanikirana, kuphatikiza ndi msewu.
1. Mtundu wakuwomba mpweya
Mpweya wodutsa mpweya wowomba mpweya uli kunja kwa ngalandeyo, ndipo chotulukira mpweya chili pafupi ndi nkhope ya ngalandeyo.Pansi pa zomwe zimakupiza, mpweya wabwino umatumizidwa kumaso kwa ngalandeyo kuchokera kunja kwa ngalandeyo kudzera m'mapaipi kuti muchepetse zowononga, ndipo mpweya woipitsidwa umatsitsidwa kunja, ndipo mawonekedwe ake akuwonetsedwa pa chithunzi 1.
2. Mtundu wotulutsa mpweya
The mpweya utsi lagawidwa zabwino kuthamanga utsi mtundu ndi zoipa kuthamanga utsi mtundu.Mpweya wolowera munjirayo uli pafupi ndi nkhope ya ngalandeyo, ndipo chotulutsa mpweya chili kunja kwa ngalandeyo.Pansi pa zomwe zimakupiza, mpweya wabwino umadutsa mumsewu kupita kumaso kwa ngalandeyo, ndipo mpweya woyipa umatuluka mwachindunji kuchokera panjira kupita kunja.Maonekedwe ake akuwonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 2 ndi Chithunzi 3.
3. Air kuwomba ndi mpweya utsi wosakaniza mtundu
Kuwomba mpweya ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya wophatikizana ndi kuphatikiza kwa mpweya wowomba ndi mpweya wotulutsa mpweya.Ili ndi mitundu iwiri, imodzi ndi yosakanikirana bwino yotulutsa mpweya, ndipo ina ndi yosakanikirana yosakanikirana, monga momwe tawonetsera pa Chithunzi 4 ndi Chithunzi 5.
Pansi pa zomwe zimakupiza, mpweya wabwino umalowa mumphangayo kuchokera kunja kwa ngalandeyo, umayenda kupita kumalo olowera chowombera ndikulowa munjira yopumira mpweya, ndikufikira nkhope ya ngalandeyo kudzera munjira yowomba mpweya, ndi mpweya woipa. zimayenda kuchokera kumaso a ngalandeyo kupita ku khomo la ngalande yotulutsa mpweya kuchokera kumaso a ngalandeyo, kulowa munjira yotulutsa mpweya, ndikutulutsa mpweya kupita kunja kwa ngalandeyo kudzera munjira yotulutsa mpweya.
4. Mtundu wophatikiza
Mtundu wowomba mpweya ndi mtundu wotulutsa mpweya umagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi kupanga mtundu wophatikiza.Momwemonso, pali mitundu iwiri yogwiritsira ntchito kuphatikiza, kugwiritsa ntchito kuphatikizika kwamphamvu kwamagetsi komanso kuphatikizika kophatikizana kogwiritsa ntchito.
Mbali ya mpweya wabwino imatumizidwa kumaso kwa ngalandeyo kudzera munjira yowomba mpweya wabwino, mbali ina ya mpweya wabwino imalowa mu ngalandeyo kuchokera kunja kwa ngalandeyo, mbali ina ya mpweya woipayo imayenda kuchokera kumaso kwa ngalandeyo. mpaka pakhomo la chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya, ndipo mbali ina ya mpweya wabwino kuchokera mumphangayo imasokoneza zowononga m'njira.Mpweya woipawo ukalowa polowera paipi yotulutsa mpweya, mpweya wopumirawo umalowa mupaipi yotulutsa mpweya ndikutuluka kunja kwa ngalandeyo.Kukonzekera kukuwonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 6 ndi Chithunzi 7.
5. Mtundu wa msewu
Njira yapamsewu imagawidwa mumtundu wa jet roadway ndi mtundu waukulu wa fan wayway.
Mtundu wa jet umayendetsedwa ndi fani ya jet, mpweya wabwino umalowa kuchokera mumsewu umodzi kudzera mumphangayo wamphepo, mpweya woipa umatuluka mumsewu wina, ndipo mpweya wabwino umafika kumaso kwa ngalandeyo kudzera munjira yopumira mpweya.Masanjidwewo akuwonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 8.
Mtundu waukulu wa fanizi umakhala pansi pa chofanizira chachikulu, mpweya wabwino umalowa kuchokera mumsewu umodzi, mpweya woipa umatuluka mumsewu wina, ndipo mpweya wabwino umagawidwa kumaso kwa ngalandeyo ndi njira yolowera mpweya.Masanjidwewo akuwonetsedwa mu Chithunzi 9.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-24-2022
